How to grid cross stitch fabric
Updated November 1, 2026 · 3 min read
Gridding draws the chart’s 10 by 10 lines onto the cloth. You then count inside one block instead of across the whole design. It is the single habit that prevents most miscounts on a large piece.
- 1
Decide the centre first
Fold the fabric in half both ways and mark the centre with a pin, not a pen. Your grid should pass through that centre, or sit on a known chart line. A grid that is one hole off is worse than no grid.
- 2
Count ten, then mark
On Aida, count ten squares. On evenweave you will stitch over two, count ten stitches, which is twenty threads. Run a line of light sewing thread, or a single strand of contrasting floss, along that row and column. Use a colour that is not in the chart so you never stitch it in by mistake.
Each block on the cloth is one bold square on the chart. - 3
Prefer thread if the piece must stay clean
A running stitch or a long basting line pulls out at the end. It does not wash out, because it was never ink. Fishing line is a common substitute because it is smooth and does not dye the cloth. Do not pierce the fabric threads. Slide through the holes.
- 4
If you use a pen, test it and plan to wash
Water-soluble marking pens are for cloth you will wash. Test the pen on a scrap of the same fabric: draw, dry, wash in cold water, and check for a ghost. Heat can set some marks. Do not iron the piece, and do not hit it with a hot lamp, until the lines are gone.
- 5
Pre-gridded Aida is a real option
Some Aida is woven or printed with a 10-line already on it. Printed grids have to wash out. Read the bolt and wash a corner before you trust a whole project to it.
- 6
Remove the grid as you finish each area
Pull basting threads once the crosses around them are in, so you do not stitch over the grid line and trap it. Check that the next empty block still lines up with the chart before you pull the last thread.
What a grid does not do
It does not choose colours. It does not fix a chart symbol you misread. It only makes the count local. You still match the symbol to the legend inside the block.
Large photo charts
A converted photo is full of near colours. Gridding is what makes that kind of chart stitchable. Park inside one gridded block instead of carrying thread across the whole portrait.
Sources
- 10 essential things to know before starting cross stitch — Embroiderers’ Guild of America
- How to clean and wash finished needlework — DMC
- DMC general FAQ: colourfast thread — DMC
See the 10-lines on a chart before you mark cloth
The bold grid in a PixVix chart is the same ten-stitch rhythm you baste onto the fabric.
Read a chartQuestions
- Should beginners grid?
- On a tiny motif, no. On anything you cannot finish in a sitting, yes. The grid is cheaper than unpicking a week of work.
- Can I grid with the floss from the chart?
- Do not. You will stitch it in, or pull a real stitch out when you remove it. Use a colour that is not in the legend.
- The pen line is still there after washing. What now?
- Keep rinsing in cold water. Do not iron. If a mark remains, it may have been heat-set already. That is why the scrap test comes first.
- Do I grid every ten on linen too?
- Yes, in stitches, not in threads. Over two, ten stitches is twenty threads. Count the threads in pairs.